{"product_id":"ivan-the-terrible-free-to-reward-and-free-to-punish-hardcover","title":"Ivan the Terrible: Free to Reward and Free to Punish - Hardcover","description":"\u003cp\u003eby \u003cb\u003eCharles Halperin\u003c\/b\u003e (Author)\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIvan the Terrible is infamous as a sadistic despot responsible for the deaths of thousands of innocent people, particularly during the years of the \u003ci\u003eoprichnina\u003c\/i\u003e, his state-within-a-state. Ivan was the first ruler in Russian history to use mass terror as a political instrument. However, Ivan's actions cannot be dismissed by attributing the behavior to insanity. Ivan interacted with Muscovite society as both he and Muscovy changed. This interaction needs to be understood in order properly to analyze his motives, achievements, and failures. \u003ci\u003eIvan the Terrible: Free to Reward and Free to Punish\u003c\/i\u003e provides an up-to-date comprehensive analysis of all aspects of Ivan's reign. It presents a new interpretation not only of Ivan's behavior and ideology, but also of Muscovite social and economic history. Charles Halperin shatters the myths surrounding Ivan and reveals a complex ruler who had much in common with his European contemporaries, including Henry the Eighth.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eAuthor Biography\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eCharles J. Halperin \u003c\/b\u003eis one of the world's foremost historians of medieval Muscovy. He is an independent scholar and resides in Bloomington, Indiana. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eNumber of Pages:\u003c\/strong\u003e 378\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e 1.2 x 9.1 x 6 IN\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eIllustrated:\u003c\/strong\u003e Yes\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePublication Date:\u003c\/strong\u003e October 08, 2019\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Books by splitShops","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51753000829216,"sku":"9780822945918","price":40.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0974\/9764\/5344\/files\/f3e590da5cf1ed5066d94c4a5f8b80e6.webp?v=1780009801","url":"https:\/\/ebocreations.com\/products\/ivan-the-terrible-free-to-reward-and-free-to-punish-hardcover","provider":"The E-Book Oasis LLC","version":"1.0","type":"link"}