{"product_id":"sailing-into-history-great-lakes-bulk-carriers-of-the-twentieth-century-and-the-crews-who-sailed-them-hardcover","title":"Sailing Into History: Great Lakes Bulk Carriers of the Twentieth Century and the Crews Who Sailed Them - Hardcover","description":"\u003cp\u003eby \u003cb\u003eFrank Boles\u003c\/b\u003e (Author)\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe Great Lakes create a vast transportation network that supports a massive shipping industry. In this volume, seamanship, cargo, competition, cooperation, technology, engineering, business, unions, government decisions, and international agreements all come together to create a story of unrivaled interest about the Great Lakes ships and the crews that sailed them in the twentieth century. This complex and multifaceted tale begins in iron and coal mines, with the movement of the raw ingredients of industrial America across docks into ever larger ships using increasingly complicated tools and technology. The shipping industry was an expensive challenge, as it required huge investments of capital, caused bitter labor disputes, and needed direct government intervention to literally remake the lakes to accommodate the ships. It also demanded one of the most integrated international systems of regulation and navigation in the world to sail a ship from Duluth to upstate New York. \u003ci\u003eSailing into History\u003c\/i\u003e describes the fascinating history of a century of achievements and setbacks, unimagined change mixed with surprising stability. \u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eAuthor Biography\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eFrank Boles\u003c\/b\u003e has served as the director of Central Michigan University's Clarke Historical Library since 1991. He has also worked as an archivist at the University of Michigan's Bentley Historical Library and at the Chicago Historical Museum \u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eNumber of Pages:\u003c\/strong\u003e 234\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e 1.2 x 9.1 x 6 IN\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePublication Date:\u003c\/strong\u003e January 01, 2017\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Books by splitShops","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51770697154848,"sku":"9781611862232","price":39.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0974\/9764\/5344\/files\/8567a2968fe61fe243fced2382dbfe46.webp?v=1780377168","url":"https:\/\/ebocreations.com\/products\/sailing-into-history-great-lakes-bulk-carriers-of-the-twentieth-century-and-the-crews-who-sailed-them-hardcover","provider":"The E-Book Oasis LLC","version":"1.0","type":"link"}