by Kudjo Adwo El (Author), Tauheedah S. Najee-Ullah El (Editor)

Inspired by the constant inquiry, "Are you a Shriner?", Grand Sheik Kudjo Adwo EL presents a treatise putting to rest the false argument that wearing of the fez originated with European secret societies. Using historical evidence, "Who Stole the Fez?" tracks wearing of the fez and tarboosh from ancient Khemet (Egypt) to Moorish Spain to World War II.